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	<title>pers mimari arşivleri - Arkitektuel</title>
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		<title>Azadi (Özgürlük) Kulesi</title>
		<link>https://www.arkitektuel.com/azadi-ozgurluk-kulesi/</link>
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		<dc:creator><![CDATA[arkitektuel]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Feb 2017 00:03:56 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Resmi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[azadi meydanı]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[azadi tower]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hossein amanat]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran mimari]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kule]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[özgürlük kulesi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pers imparatorluğu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pers mimari]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sasani mimari]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tahran]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.arkitektuel.com/?p=462</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[<p>Farsça adıyla Borj e Azadi olarak da bilinen Azadi Özgürlük Kulesi, Tahran şehrinin Batı girişinde bulunan, kendisiyle aynı adı taşıyan Azadi (Özgürlük) Meydanı’nda bulunan, İran’ın en önemli mimari yapılarından bir tanesidir. Tarihi Pers İmparatorluğu’nun 2500. yılı anısına 1971 yılında inşa edilen bina, zamanla İran halkının en değer verdiği yapılardan biri haline gelmiştir. Özgürlük Meydanı, ülkede [&#8230;]</p>
<p>The post <a href="https://www.arkitektuel.com/azadi-ozgurluk-kulesi/">Azadi (Özgürlük) Kulesi</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.arkitektuel.com">Arkitektuel</a>.</p>
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										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_463" style="width: 650px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-463" data-attachment-id="463" data-permalink="https://www.arkitektuel.com/azadi-ozgurluk-kulesi/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone/" data-orig-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone.jpg" data-orig-size="1333,1000" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.8&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;DSC-RX100M3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1426964960&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;8.8&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;80&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;13&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}" data-image-title="Azadi Kulesi" data-image-description="&lt;p&gt;Azadi Kulesi &amp;#8211; Hossein Amanat&lt;/p&gt;
" data-image-caption="&lt;p&gt;©flickr: froderamone&lt;/p&gt;
" data-medium-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-300x225.jpg" data-large-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-640x480.jpg" class="size-large wp-image-463" src="http://arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-640x480.jpg" alt="Azadi Kulesi - Hossein Amanat" width="640" height="480" srcset="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-640x480.jpg 640w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-300x225.jpg 300w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-768x576.jpg 768w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone.jpg 1333w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-1170x878.jpg 1170w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-740x555.jpg 740w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/16743147609_f8072edaac_o_flickr_froderamone-120x90.jpg 120w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /><p id="caption-attachment-463" class="wp-caption-text">©flickr: froderamone</p></div>
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	</div><h5>Mimar: Hossein Amanat</h5>
<h5>Yer: Tahran, İran</h5>
<h5>Yapım yılı: 1971</h5>
</div>
</div></div></div></div>
<p>Farsça adıyla<em> Borj e Azadi</em> olarak da bilinen Azadi Özgürlük Kulesi, Tahran şehrinin Batı girişinde bulunan, kendisiyle aynı adı taşıyan Azadi (Özgürlük) Meydanı’nda bulunan, İran’ın en önemli mimari yapılarından bir tanesidir.</p>
<div id="attachment_465" style="width: 650px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-465" data-attachment-id="465" data-permalink="https://www.arkitektuel.com/azadi-ozgurluk-kulesi/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd/" data-orig-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd.jpg" data-orig-size="1536,1000" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}" data-image-title="Azadi Kulesi" data-image-description="&lt;p&gt;Azadi Kulesi &amp;#8211; Hossein Amanat&lt;/p&gt;
" data-image-caption="&lt;p&gt;©shutterstock.com / rickyd&lt;/p&gt;
" data-medium-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-300x195.jpg" data-large-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-640x417.jpg" class="wp-image-465 size-large" src="http://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-640x417.jpg" alt="Azadi Kulesi - Hossein Amanat" width="640" height="417" srcset="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-640x417.jpg 640w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-300x195.jpg 300w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-768x500.jpg 768w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd.jpg 1536w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-1170x762.jpg 1170w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-740x482.jpg 740w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_181540190_rickyd-120x78.jpg 120w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /><p id="caption-attachment-465" class="wp-caption-text">©shutterstock.com / rickyd</p></div>
<p>Tarihi Pers İmparatorluğu’nun 2500. yılı anısına 1971 yılında inşa edilen bina, zamanla İran halkının en değer verdiği yapılardan biri haline gelmiştir. Özgürlük Meydanı, ülkede gerçekleşen birçok toplumsal olaya ev sahipliği yapmıştır. Bu nedenle bu binanın politik açıdan da değeri büyüktür ve İran halkının gözünde milli bir değeri vardır.</p>
<div id="attachment_464" style="width: 650px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-464" data-attachment-id="464" data-permalink="https://www.arkitektuel.com/azadi-ozgurluk-kulesi/azadi_green_protest_flickr_kosoof/" data-orig-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof.jpg" data-orig-size="1564,1000" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;10&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;NIKON D3&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1245089270&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;Arash Ashoorinia&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;70&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.00625&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}" data-image-title="Azadi Meydanı" data-image-description="&lt;p&gt;Azadi Kulesi &amp;#8211; Hossein Amanat&lt;/p&gt;
" data-image-caption="&lt;p&gt;©flickr: kosoof&lt;/p&gt;
" data-medium-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-300x192.jpg" data-large-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-640x409.jpg" class="wp-image-464 size-large" src="http://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-640x409.jpg" alt="Azadi Kulesi - Hossein Amanat" width="640" height="409" srcset="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-640x409.jpg 640w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-300x192.jpg 300w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-768x491.jpg 768w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof.jpg 1564w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-1170x748.jpg 1170w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-740x473.jpg 740w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/Azadi_Green_Protest_flickr_kosoof-120x77.jpg 120w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /><p id="caption-attachment-464" class="wp-caption-text">©flickr: kosoof</p></div>
<p>Binanın mimari Hossein Amanat, tasarımında İran’da ve mimarlık eğitimi boyunca gördüğü sayısız mimari unsurun etkisinin olduğunu belirtmiştir. Kule, Pers tarihindeki mimari unsurları, özellikle<strong> Sasani mimarisinin</strong> özelliklerini yansıtmaktadır. Tarihsel bağlamda İslam mimarisinin en önemli eserlerinden biri olarak gösterilmektedir.</p>
<div id="attachment_466" style="width: 650px" class="wp-caption aligncenter"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" aria-describedby="caption-attachment-466" data-attachment-id="466" data-permalink="https://www.arkitektuel.com/azadi-ozgurluk-kulesi/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali/" data-orig-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali.jpg" data-orig-size="1500,1000" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}" data-image-title="Azadi Kulesi" data-image-description="&lt;p&gt;Azadi Kulesi &amp;#8211; Hossein Amanat&lt;/p&gt;
" data-image-caption="&lt;p&gt;©shutterstock.com / rasoulali&lt;/p&gt;
" data-medium-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-300x200.jpg" data-large-file="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-640x427.jpg" class="wp-image-466 size-large" src="http://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-640x427.jpg" alt="Azadi Kulesi - Hossein Amanat" width="640" height="427" srcset="https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-640x427.jpg 640w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-300x200.jpg 300w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-768x512.jpg 768w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali.jpg 1500w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-1170x780.jpg 1170w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-740x493.jpg 740w, https://www.arkitektuel.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/02/shutterstock_312775331_rasoulali-120x80.jpg 120w" sizes="auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /><p id="caption-attachment-466" class="wp-caption-text">©shutterstock.com / rasoulali</p></div>
<p>Özgürlük Kulesi’nin sıradışı tasarımı, mimari çalışmanın yanısıra detaylı bir mühendislik çabasını da gerektirmiştir. Amanat, dünyaca ünlü mühendislik şirketi <em>Arup</em> ile çalışarak kulenin ayakta durabilmesini sağlamıştır. Betonarme kullanılarak inşa edilen kulenin cephesinde beyaz mermer taşlar kullanılmış, kulenin organik yapısı nedeniyle neredeyse her taş yerine özel olarak kesilmiştir.</p>
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<p>The post <a href="https://www.arkitektuel.com/azadi-ozgurluk-kulesi/">Azadi (Özgürlük) Kulesi</a> appeared first on <a href="https://www.arkitektuel.com">Arkitektuel</a>.</p>
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